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11 Apr 2023
Knowing the existing alternatives in the healthcare system of a foreign country is crucial for ensuring that you have access to quality and affordable healthcare services. When living in a foreign country, it’s important to be aware of the different healthcare options available, including public and private healthcare providers, insurance options, and out-of-pocket expenses.
This knowledge can help you make informed decisions about your healthcare needs, such as choosing a doctor or hospital that is convenient and meets your specific needs.
Additionally, being familiar with the healthcare system can help you navigate unexpected medical situations, such as emergencies, with ease and confidence.
By taking the time to research and understand the healthcare system in your new country, you can ensure that you have the necessary resources and support to maintain your health and well-being while living abroad.
Portugal has a universal healthcare system, which means that all citizens have access to healthcare services regardless of their financial status or employment status.
The majority of the healthcare system in Portugal is publicly funded, meaning that the government is responsible for financing and managing the majority of the healthcare services.
In addition to public healthcare, private healthcare services are also available for those who can afford it. These services are generally faster and offer more luxurious amenities than public healthcare.
The National Health Service (SNS) is the main provider of healthcare services in Portugal. The SNS operates through a network of public hospitals and clinics, as well as private healthcare providers that have contracts with the government.
Despite the universal coverage, Portugal faces several challenges in its healthcare system, including limited funding, shortage of healthcare professionals, and aging population. However, the government is making efforts to address these challenges and improve the quality of healthcare services in the country.
The Portuguese healthcare system is different from the US healthcare system in several ways:
Unlike the US, Portugal has a universal healthcare system, where all citizens have access to healthcare services regardless of their financial status or employment status. On the other hand, in the US, access to healthcare is tied to employment or the ability to pay for insurance.
In Portugal, the majority of the healthcare system is publicly funded, while in the US, private insurance is more prevalent. This means that the government is responsible for financing and managing the majority of the healthcare services in Portugal, while in the US, private insurance companies play a major role in financing and managing healthcare services.
Portugal spends a lower proportion of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on healthcare compared to the US.
On the website macrotrends.net are compiled data from the World Bank, where you can see that the US is the highest spender on healthcare in the world (16,77% of GDP), while Portugal is more moderate in its spending (9,53% of GDP).
Both Portugal and the US have high-quality healthcare systems, but there are differences in the availability of certain treatments and technologies, as well as wait times for certain procedures.
Out-of-pocket costs for healthcare services are generally lower in Portugal than in the US, as the Portuguese system places more emphasis on public funding and less on private insurance.
Overall, while both Portugal and the US have high-quality healthcare systems, they have different approaches to financing and accessing healthcare services, and both have their own strengths and challenges.
If you’re an expat living in Portugal, here are some tips for managing your healthcare needs:
As a resident of Portugal, you are eligible to enroll in the National Health Service (SNS), which provides access to a wide range of healthcare services. To enroll, you will need to obtain a tax identification number (NIF) and present it to your local health center.
While the SNS provides comprehensive coverage, you may still want to consider private health insurance for added benefits such as shorter wait times, access to private hospitals, and more choice of healthcare providers.
The three largest health groups in Portugal are:
According to a study published by a well-known product and service evaluation website called “Comparajá”, the best health insurance in Portugal are as follows:
Familiarize yourself with the Portuguese healthcare system, including the services that are covered by the SNS, the procedures for accessing care, and the cost structure.
Make sure to carry important documents with you, such as your passport, NIF, and health insurance card. This will help ensure that you have quick access to the information you need in case of an emergency.
Research the healthcare providers in your area, including the hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies. It’s also a good idea to keep a list of emergency numbers and contacts, such as the local ambulance service.
If you’re a citizen of an EU country, you can apply for a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), which provides access to emergency and necessary medical treatment while in Portugal.
Learning some Portuguese can be very helpful when accessing healthcare services, as many healthcare providers may not speak English.
By following these tips, you can be better prepared to navigate the Portuguese healthcare system and ensure that you have access to the care you need while living in the country.
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